Add some example docstrings for classes

This commit is contained in:
Junior 2024-06-28 11:54:51 -04:00
parent 215565451f
commit 4c91ef07fc
2 changed files with 78 additions and 1 deletions

View File

@ -19,6 +19,13 @@ from dataclasses import dataclass
# before the class definition statement # before the class definition statement
@dataclass @dataclass
class Shape(): class Shape():
"""
A class representing a generic shape.
Attributes:
label (str): A text label for this shape
fill (bool): Whether the shape is filled or outline
"""
label: str="" label: str=""
fill: bool = True fill: bool = True
@ -27,6 +34,16 @@ class Shape():
# in more detail in a subsequent tutorial. # in more detail in a subsequent tutorial.
@dataclass @dataclass
class Circle(Shape): class Circle(Shape):
"""
A class representing a circle shape.
Attributes:
label (str) [parent]: A text label for this shape
fill (bool) [parent]: Whether the shape is filled or outline
center_x (int): The x coordinate for the cirlce center
center_y (int): The y coordinate for the cirlce center
radius (int): The radius of the circle
"""
center_x: int = 0 center_x: int = 0
center_y: int = 0 center_y: int = 0
radius: int = 0 radius: int = 0

View File

@ -8,6 +8,22 @@
# A class that describes a Person # A class that describes a Person
class Person(): class Person():
"""
A class representing a person.
Class Attributes:
species (str): The species of this person
Attributes:
first_name (str): The person's first name
last_name (str): The person's last name
height (float): The person's height in feet
weight (float): The person's weight in pounds
Methods:
full_name(): Combines the first and last names
__repr__: Provides a string representation of this class
"""
# This is a class variable. It can be accessed both from the base class # This is a class variable. It can be accessed both from the base class
# i.e. Person.species # i.e. Person.species
# Or from within an instance object # Or from within an instance object
@ -16,7 +32,16 @@ class Person():
# This is the method that gets called automatically when an instance of this class (an object) is created # This is the method that gets called automatically when an instance of this class (an object) is created
# Named parameters here passed into the object creation are declared with default values # Named parameters here passed into the object creation are declared with default values
def __init__(self, first_name: int = "", last_name: int = "", height: float = 0.0, weight: float = 0.0): def __init__(self, first_name: str = "", last_name: str = "", height: float = 0.0, weight: float = 0.0):
"""
Constructs all the necessary attributes for this class.
Parameters:
first_name (str): The person's first name
last_name (str): The person's last name
height (float): The person's height in feet
weight (float): The person's weight in pounds
"""
# We must create instance variables from the passed parameters # We must create instance variables from the passed parameters
# Instance variables are only available within objects of a particular class type # Instance variables are only available within objects of a particular class type
self.first_name = first_name self.first_name = first_name
@ -26,14 +51,37 @@ class Person():
# This is a simple method to return a full name as a concatination of first and last names # This is a simple method to return a full name as a concatination of first and last names
def full_name(self): def full_name(self):
"""
Concatenates the first and last names.
Returns:
str of full name (first + last)
"""
return self.first_name + " " + self.last_name return self.first_name + " " + self.last_name
# __repr__ is a special function called when you (for example) print() an object of this class type # __repr__ is a special function called when you (for example) print() an object of this class type
# It is meant to be used to generate a human readable and machine parseable representation of this class # It is meant to be used to generate a human readable and machine parseable representation of this class
def __repr__(self): def __repr__(self):
"""
Creates a string representation of this class
Returns:
str of the class name with all the named attributes and their values
"""
return f"{self.__class__.__name__}(species='{self.species}', first_name='{self.first_name}', last_name='{self.last_name}', height={self.height}, weight={self.weight})" return f"{self.__class__.__name__}(species='{self.species}', first_name='{self.first_name}', last_name='{self.last_name}', height={self.height}, weight={self.weight})"
class Student(Person): class Student(Person):
"""
A class representing a student. Inherits from the Person() class.
Attributes:
first_name (str) [parent]: The person's first name
last_name (str) [parent]: The person's last name
height (float) [parent]: The person's height in feet
weight (float) [parent]: The person's weight in pounds
school_name (str): The name of the school the student attends
id (int): The identification number of the student
"""
def __init__(self, school_name: str = "", id: int = 0): def __init__(self, school_name: str = "", id: int = 0):
# We first call the parent's __init__ method to include it's attributes and methods here # We first call the parent's __init__ method to include it's attributes and methods here
super().__init__() super().__init__()
@ -44,6 +92,18 @@ class Student(Person):
return f"{self.__class__.__name__}(species='{self.species}', first_name='{self.first_name}', last_name='{self.last_name}', height={self.height}, weight={self.weight}, school_name='{self.school_name}', id={self.id})" return f"{self.__class__.__name__}(species='{self.species}', first_name='{self.first_name}', last_name='{self.last_name}', height={self.height}, weight={self.weight}, school_name='{self.school_name}', id={self.id})"
class Employee(Person): class Employee(Person):
"""
A class representing an employee. Inherits from the Person() class.
Attributes:
first_name (str) [parent]: The person's first name
last_name (str) [parent]: The person's last name
height (float) [parent]: The person's height in feet
weight (float) [parent]: The person's weight in pounds
company_name (str): The name of the company the employee works for
id (int): The identification number of the employee
salary (int): The salary of the employee in US dollars
"""
def __init__(self, company_name: str = "", id: int = 0, salary: int = 0): def __init__(self, company_name: str = "", id: int = 0, salary: int = 0):
super().__init__() super().__init__()
self.company_name = company_name self.company_name = company_name